Nobelprisen i fysik
Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi
Nobelprisen i fysik er siden 1901 blevet tildelt
- 1901 Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (1845-1923), Tyskland
- 1902 Pieter Zeeman (1865-1943), Holland & Hendrik Antoon Lorentz (1853-1928), Holland
- 1903 Antoine Henri Becquerel (1852-1908), Pierre Curie (1859-1906) & Marie Curie (1867-1934)
- 1904 Lord Rayleigh (John William Strutt) (1842-1919)
- 1905 Phillipp Eduard Anton von Lenard (1862-1947)
- 1906 Sir Joseph John Thomson (1856-1940)
- 1907 Albert Abraham Michelson (1852-1931)
- 1908 Gabriel Lippmann (1845-1921)
- 1909 Guglielmo Marconi (1874-1937) & Carl Ferdinand Braun (1850-1918)
- 1910 Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1837-1923)
- 1911 Wilhelm Wien (1864-1928)
- 1912 Nils Gustaf Dalén (1869-1937)
- 1913 Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes (1853-1926)
- 1914 Max von Laue (1879-1960)
- 1915 Sir William Henry Bragg (1862-1942) & Sir William Lawrence Bragg (1890-1971)
- 1917 Charles Glover Barkla (1877-1944)
- 1918 Max Planck (1858-1947)
- 1919 Johannes Stark (1874-1957)
- 1920 Charles Edouard Guillaume (1861-1938)
- 1921 Albert Einstein (1879-1955)
- 1922 Niels Bohr (1885-1962), Danmark
- 1923 Robert Andrews Millikan (1868-1953)
- 1924 Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn (1886-1978)
- 1925 James Franck (1882-1964) & Gustav Hertz (1887-1975)
- 1926 Jean Baptiste Perrin (1870-1942)
- 1927 Arthur Holly Compton (1892-1962) & Charles Thomson Rees Wilson (1869-1959)
- 1928 Sir Owen Richardson
- 1929 Louis de Broglie
- 1930 Sir C.Raman
- 1932 Werner Heisenberg
- 1933 P.A.M.Dirac & Erwin Schrödinger
- 1935 Sir James Chadwick
- 1936 Victor Hess
- 1937 Clinton Davisson & Sir George Thomson
- 1938 Enrico Fermi
- 1939 Ernest Lawrence
- 1943 Otto Stern
- 1944 Isoder Rabi
- 1945 Wolfgang Pauli
- 1946 Percy Williams Bridgman
- 1947 Sir Edward Appleton
- 1948 Patrick Blackett
- 1949 Hideki Yukawa
- 1950 Cecil Powell
- 1951 Sir John Cockcroft & Ernest Walton
- 1952 Felix Bloch & Edward Purcell
- 1953 Fritz Zernike
- 1954 Max Born / Walther Bothe
- 1955 Willis Lamb
- 1956 William Shockley
- 1957 Tsung-Dao Lee, Chen Ning Yang
- 1958 Pavel A. Tjerenkov
- 1959 Emilio Segré & Own Chamberlain
- 1960 Donald Glaser
- 1961 Robert Hofstadter
- 1962 Lev D. Landau
- 1963 J.H.D. Jensen & Maria Goeppert-Mayer
- 1964 Charles H. Townes, Nikolaj G. Basov & Aleksandr M. Prokorov
- 1965 Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman
- 1966 Alfred Kastler
- 1967 Hans Albrecht Bethe
- 1968 Luis W. Alvarez
- 1969 Murray Gell-Mann
- 1970 Hannes Alfvén & Louis Nèel
- 1971 Dennis Gabor
- 1972 John Bardeen, Leon N. Cooper & John R. Schreiffer
- 1973 Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever & Brian Josephson
- 1974 Sir Martin Ryle & Anthony Hewish
- 1975 Aage Bohr, Ben R. Mottelson & L. James Rainwater
- 1976 Burton Richter & Samuel C.C.Ting
- 1977 Phillip W. Anderson, Sir Neville Mott & John H. Van Vleck
- 1978 Pjotr L. Kapitsa / Arno A. Penzias & Robert W. Wilson
- 1979 Sheldon Glashow, Abdus Salam & Steven Weinberg
- 1980 James W. Cronnin & Val L. Fitch
- 1981 Kai M. Siegbahn & Nicolaas Bloembergen
- 1982 Kenneth G. Wilson
- 1983 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar & William A. Fowler
- 1984 Carlo Rubbia & Simon van der Meer
- 1985 Klaus von Klitzing
- 1986 Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binning & Heinrich Rohrer
- 1987 J. Georg Bednorz & K. Alex Müller
- 1988 Lwon Lederman, Melvin Schwartz & Jack Steinberger
- 1989 Norman Harvey
- 1990 Richard E. Taylor, Jerome Freidman & Henry Kendall
- 1991 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
- 1992 Georges Charpak
- 1993 Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor Jr.
- 1994 Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull
- 1995 Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines
- 1996 David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson
- 1997 Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips
- 1998 Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui
- 1999 Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman
- 2000 Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby
- 2001 Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman
- 2002 Raymond Davis Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi
- 2003 Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett
- 2004 David J. Gross, H. David Polizer, Frank Wilczek
- 2005 Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch
- 2006 John C. Mather, George F. Smoot - for deres opdagelser der støtter teorien om Big Bang.
