Lista de ferrovias

Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.

Este artigo encontra-se parcialmente em língua estrangeira. Ajude e colabore com a tradução.

Esta é uma lista de companhias ferroviárias operantes por continente e país.

Note que em alguns países, a ferrovia não é operada por companhias, mas por órgãos do governo.

[editar] África

[editar] Ferrovias da União

• Union of African Railways (UAR)
• Southern African Railway Association (SARA), com representantes:
  • CFB (Benguela railway, na Angola)
  • Botswana Railway
  • Caminhos de Ferro de Moçambique (CFM)
  • Malawi Railway
  • TransNamib
  • Swaziland Railway
  • TAZARA (Tanzania/Zambia Railway Authority)
  • Zambia Railways
  • National Railways of Zimbabwe
  • Tanzania Railways Corporation
  • Central East African Railway in Malawi
  • Beitbridge Bulawayo Railway
  • Metrorail
  • Spoornet (África do Sul)

[editar] África do Sul

• South African Railways (SAS/SAR)

[editar] Argélia

• Algerian Railways (SNFT)

[editar] Angola

• Caminho de Ferro de Benguela (CFB)

[editar] Benin

• Benin Railways (OCBN)

[editar] Botswana

[editar] Burkina Faso

• SITARAIL

[editar] Costa do Marfim

• SITARAIL

[editar] Camarões

• Cameroon National Railways Authority (REGIFERCAM)

[editar] República do Congo

• Congo - Ocean Railway (CFCO)

[editar] Egito

• Egyptian Railways

[editar] Etiópia

• Djibouti to Addis-Ababa Railway

[editar] Eritréia

• Eritrean Railway

[editar] Gabão

• Gabon State Railways (OCTRA)

[editar] Gana

• Ghana Railways & Ports (GRP)

[editar] Libéria

• Bong Mining Co
• Lamgo JV Operating Co

[editar] Líbia

[editar] Madagascar

• Madagascar Railways

[editar] Malawi

• Malawi Railways LTD

[editar] Mauritânia

• SNIM

[editar] Marrocos

• Moroccan Railways

[editar] Moçambique

• Mozambique State Railways

[editar] Namíbia

• TransNamib

[editar] Nigéria

• Nigeria Railway Corporation

[editar] Quênia

• Kenya Railways

[editar] República Democrática do Congo

• (Durante a guerra civil, o sistema ferroviário do país não funcionou)

[editar] Suazilândia

• Swaziland Railway

[editar] Sudão

• Sudan Railways

[editar] Tanzânia

[editar] Togo

• Togo Railways (RCFT)

[editar] Tunísia

• Tunisian National Railways (SNCFT)

[editar] Zâmbia

• Zambia Railways

[editar] Zimbábwe

• National Railways of Zimbabwe [1]

(República Centro-Africana, Chade e Níger não possuem companhias férreas)

[editar] América Central

[editar] Belize

• (Não há nenhuma ferrovia de grande importância no Belize)
• Stann Creek Railway (fechada em 1937)

[editar] Costa Rica

• National Atlantic Railroad
• Pacific Electric Railroad

[editar] Cuba

• Ferrocarriles Nacionales de Cuba

[editar] Guatemala

• Ferrocarriles de Guatemala (FEGUA)

[editar] Honduras

• Ferrocarril Nacional de Honduras
• Vaccaro Railway
• Tela Railroad

[editar] Jamaica

• Jamaica Railway Corporation

[editar] Nicarágua

• (There are no longer any railways in Nicaragua)
• Ferrocarril del Pacifico de Nicaragua (Pacific Railway of Nicaragua)

[editar] Panamá

• Panama Canal Railway Company
• Chiriqi National Railroad

[editar] El Salvador

• Ferrocarriles Nacionales del Salvador (FENADESAL)

[editar] América do Norte

[editar] Canadá

Ver artigo principal: Lista de ferrovias do Canadá.

[editar] Estados Unidos

Ver artigo principal: Lista de ferrovias dos Estados Unidos da América.

[editar] México

• Ferrocarriles Nacionales de Mexico
• Transportacion Ferroviaria Mexicana, agora Kansas City Southern de México
• Ferrocarril Mexicano
• Ferrocarriles Peninsulares del Noroeste
• Ferrovalle (Ferrocarril y Terminal del Valle de México S.A. DE C.V.)
• Linea Coahuila Durango
• Linea Chiapas Mayab (Genesee & Wyoming Inc.)
• Ferrocarril del Sureste

[editar] América do Sul

[editar] Argentina

• Ferrocarriles Argentinos (FA) (Argentine Railways - privatized in 1993 and broken up into several enterprises):

• Freight operators:
• America Latina Logistica - (ALL) [2] Operates former San Martin and Urquiza divisions of FA.
• Belgrano Cargas - (BC) Operates former Belgrano division of FA.
• Ferrosur Roca - (FR) [3] Operates most of the former Roca division of FA.
• Nuevo Central Argentino - (NCA) [4] Operates former Mitre division of FA.
  • Ramal Ferro Industrial Rio Turbio - (RFIRT) Operates the Rio Turbio-Rio Gallegos narrow gauge coal line.

• Buenos Aires suburban operators:
• Ferrovias - [5] Operates former Belgrano Norte FA line.
  • Metropolitano - [6] Operates former Belgrano Sur and Roca lines.
• Metrovias - [7] Operates former Urquiza line and Buenos Aires metro and tramway.
• Tren de la Costa - [8] Operates interurban modern tramways between Bartolome Mitre TBA station and Tigre over a former railway line closed in 1961.
• Trenes de Buenos Aires - (TBA) [9] Operates former Sarmiento and Mitre lines.
• Unidad de Gestion Operativa de los Ferrocarriles Estatales - (UGOFE) Operates former San Martin line.

• Long distance and regional passenger operators:
• America Latina Logistica - (ALL) [10] Operates passenger services between Basavilbaso and Concordia in Entre Rios province.
• Ferrobaires - (FB) [11] Operates passenger services in Buenos Aires province.
• Ferrocentral - Operates passenger services Buenos Aires-Rosario-Cordoba, Buenos Aires-Rosario-Tucumán and Cordoba-Villa Maria.
• Servicios Ferroviarios del Chaco - (SEFECHA) Operates Resistencia suburban services and regional trains in El Chaco province.
• Trenes de Buenos Aires - (TBA) [12] Operates passenger services between Buenos Aires, Rosario and Santa Fé.
• Trenes Especiales Argentinos - (TEA) [13] Operates passenger services Buenos Aires-Concordia-Monte Caseros-Posadas.
• Tren Patagónico - (TP) [14] Operates passenger services in Rio Negro province.

[editar] Bolívia

• Empresa Nacional de Ferrocarriles (ENFER)
• Empresa Ferroviaria Oriental (50% pertencente à Genesee and Wyoming) [15]

[editar] Brasil

• Rede Ferroviária Federal (RFFSA) (Privatizada em 1998 e dividida em várias companhias)
• Estrada de Ferro Vitória a Minas (EFVM) (Controlada pela Companhia Vale do Rio Doce)
• América Latina Logística (ALL)
• MRS Logística (MRS)
• Ferrovia Centro Atlântica (FCA) (Controlada pela Companhia Vale do Rio Doce)
• Estrada de Ferro Carajás (EFC) (Controlada pela Companhia Vale do Rio Doce)
• Companhia Ferroviária do Nordeste (CFN)
• Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos (CPTM)
• Supervia
• Companhia Brasileira de Trens Urbanos (CBTU)
• Ferronorte
• Novoeste
• Ferroban

[editar] Chile

• Empresa de Ferrocarriles del Estado (EFE) Chilean State Railways
• Chilean Freight Operation Concession

[editar] Colômbia

• Ferrocarriles Nacionales de Colombia (National Railways of Colombia)

[editar] Equador

• Empresa de Nacional Ferrocarriles del Estado (Ecuador State Railways)

[editar] Guiana

[editar] Paraguai

• Ferrocarril Presidente Carlos Antonio Lopez (President Carlos Antonio Lopez Railway)

[editar] Peru

• Empresa Nacional de Ferrocarriles del Peru (ENAFER) (Peruvian National Railways)

[editar] Suriname

• Surinam Government Railway

[editar] Uruguai

• Administación de Ferrocarriles del Estado (AFE) [16] (State Railways Administration) [17]

[editar] Venezuela

• Instituto Autónomo de Ferrocarriles del Estado (IAFE) [18] (Venezuela National Railways)

[editar] Ásia

[editar] Afeganistão

• (Afghanistan has only 24.6 km of railway which are railheads from neighbouring countries)

[editar] Arábia Saudita

• Saudi Railways Organization

[editar] Bangladesh

• Bangladesh Railway

[editar] China

• República Popular da China

Ver artigo principal: Lista de ferrovias da República Popular da China.

• • Hong Kong
    • Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation
• Taiwan
  • Taiwan Railway Administration

[editar] Coréia do Norte

• Korean Railways (KL)

[editar] Coréia do Sul

• Korean National Railroad (KNR)

[editar] Filipinas

• Philippine National Railways

[editar] Índia

• Indian Railways

[editar] Indonésia

• PT Kereta Api (Persero)

[editar] Irã

• Iranian National Railways Company

[editar] Iraque

• Iraqi Republic Railways

[editar] Israel

• Israel Railways

[editar] Japão

Ver artigo principal: Lista de ferrovias do Japão.

[editar] Jordânia

• Hedjaz Railway

[editar] Líbano

• Lebanon State Railways

[editar] Malásia

• Keretapi Tanah Melayu

[editar] Myanmar

• Union of Burma Railways

[editar] Nepal

• Nepal Government Railway
• Janakpur Railway

[editar] Paquistão

• Pakistan Railways (PR)

[editar] Síria

• Syrian Railways
• Hedjaz Railway

[editar] Sri Lanka

• Sri Lanka Government Railway

[editar] Tailândia

• State Railways of Thailand

[editar] Vietnã

• Vietnam Railway System (RCFVN)

[editar] Europa

[editar] Albânia

• HSH (Albanian Railways - Hekurudha e Shqipërisë)

[editar] Alemanha

Ver artigo principal: Lista de ferrovias da Alemanha.

[editar] Áustria

• ÖBB (Austrian Federal Railways - Österreichische Bundesbahnen)
• BBÖ (Austrian Federal Railway - Bundesbahn Österreich (to 1938))
• StLB (Styrian Provincial Railways - Steiermärkische Landesbahnen) de:Steiermärkische Landesbahnen
• MBS (Montafonerbahn Schruns, from Bludenz to Schruns) de:Montafonerbahn
• GKB (Graz-Köflacher Eisenbahn) de:Graz-Köflacher Eisenbahn

[editar] Belarus

• BCh (Belarusan Railway - Бєларуская Чигунка, Belaruskaya Chyhunka)

[editar] Bélgica

• NMBS/SNCB (Belgian National Railways - Nationale Maatschappij der Belgische Spoorwegen / Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Belges)
• Société Nationale des Chemins de Fer Belges, abbreviated to SNCB, is the French name for the Belgian national railway operator

[editar] Bósnia-Herzegovina

• ŽFBH (Railways of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina - Željeznice Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine)
• ŽRS (Railways of Republika Srpska - Željeznice Republike Srpske)

[editar] Bulgária

• BDZh (Bulgarian State Railways - Български Държавни Железници, Bâlgarski Dârzhavni Zheleznitsi)

[editar] Croácia

• HŽ (Croatian Railways - Hrvatske željeznice)

[editar] Dinamarca

• DSB (Danish State Railways - Danske Statsbaner)
• Arriva Danmark
• GDS/HFHJ (Gribskovbanen / Hillerød-Frederiksværk-Hundested Jernbane)
• HHJ (Odderbanen (Hads-Ning Herreders Jernbane))
• HL (Capital City Local Railways - Hovedstadens Lokalbaner)
• HTJ/OHJ (Høng-Tølløse Jernbane / Odsherreds Jernbane)
• LJ (Lollandsbanen)
• LN (Lille Nord)
• LNJ (Lyngby-Nærum Jernbane)
• NJ (North Jutland Railways - Nordjyske Jernbaner)
• ØSJS (Eastern Railway - Østbanen (Østsjællandske Jernbaneselskab))
• VLTJ (Lemvigbanen (Vemb-Lemvig-Thyborøn Jernbane)). A popular song about the railway by Danish band Tørfisk is simply called VLTJ.
• VNJ (Western Railway - Vestbanen (Varde-Nørre Nebel Jernbane))

[editar] Eslováquia

• ŽSSK (Railway Company plc - Železničná spoločnosť, a.s.)
• ŽSR (Slovak Republic Railways - Železnice Slovenskej republiky)

[editar] Eslovênia

• SŽ (Slovenian Railways - Slovenske železnice)

[editar] Espanha

• RENFE (Spanish National Railway Network - Red Nacional de los Ferrocarriles Españoles)
• FEVE (Narrow Gauge Railways - Ferrocarriles de Vía Estrecha)
• EuskoTren (Basque Railways - Eusko Trenbideak)
• FGC (Catalonian Government Railways - Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya)
• FGV (Valencian Government Railways - Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat Valenciana)
• FS (Sóller Railway - Ferrocarril de Sóller)
• SFM (Majorcan Railway Services - Serveis Ferroviaris de Mallorca)

[editar] Estônia

• Raudteeamet Estonian Railway Administration (regulator) (founded 1999)
• EVR Estonian Railways - Eesti Raudtee (privatised 2001, de-privatised 2006)
• Edelaraudtee South-West Railway (1996-)
• Elektriraudtee Electric Railway (Tallinn suburban railway) (1998-)
• Spacecom
• Transoil

[editar] Finlândia

• VR (VR Ltd -- VR Oy)

[editar] França

• Chemin de Fer de Paris à Orléans
• CFP (Chemins de Fer de Provence (operating narrow-gauge trains Nice-Digne))
• Chemins de Fer du Calvados
• Chemin de Fer du Midi
• Compagnie du Chemin de Fer d'Orléans à Rouen
• Compagnie du Chemin de Fer de Caen à la Mer
• Chemin de fer de la mure
• Eurotunnel
• SNCF (French National Railways - Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Français)
• Chemins de fer de l'Est
• Chemin de Fer de l'État
• Chemins de Fer de l'Ouest
• Chemin de Fer du Nord
• Chemins de fer de Paris à Lyon et à la Méditerranée
• Chemin de Fer de Paris à Orléans et du Midi
• RATP (Paris Transport Authority - Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens)

[editar] Grécia

• OSE (Greek Railways Organization - Οργανισμός Σιδηροδρόμων Ελλάδας, Organismós Sidirodrómon Elládas)
• SPAP (Peloponnese-Athens-Piraeus Railway)

[editar] Hungria

• Floyd (Floyd Kft - Hungarian private rail undertaking)
• GySEV/ROeEE (Győr-Sopron-Ebenfurth Railway - Győr-Sopron-Ebenfurti Vasút / Raab-Oedenburg-Ebenfurter Eisenbahn - Hungaro-Austrian regional railway company)
• Hajduvasút (Hajduvasút - Hungarian private rail undertaking)
• MÁV (Hungarian State Railways - Magyar Államvasutak)

[editar] Islândia

• Apart from a short line used in the construction of Reykjavik harbour in the early 20th century, there have never been any railways in Iceland.

[editar] Irlanda

• Iarnród Éireann - Irish Rail, part of Córas Iompair Éireann (CIÉ)

[editar] Itália

• Trenitalia (Passenger division of FS - see below)
• Ferrovia Circumetnea, narrow-gauge line around the vulcano Etna
• Ferrovia Circumvesuviana, narrow-gauge line around the vulcano Vesuvius
• Ferrovia del Bernina (railway of Bernina mounts)
• FS (Italian State Railways - Ferrovie italiane dello stato)
• Trentino trasporti (railway and bus company of the north)
• Ferrovie Nord Milano, operates trains in and around Milan, Lombardy

[editar] Letônia

• LDz (Latvian Railway - Latvijas dzelzceļš)

[editar] Lituânia

• • LG (Lithuanian Railways - Lietuvos geležinkeliai)

[editar] Luxemburgo

• CFL (Luxembourg Railways - Chemins de Fer Luxembourgeois)

[editar] Macedônia

• MZ (Macedonian Railways - Makedonski Zeleznici)

[editar] Moldávia

• CFM (Moldovan Railway - Calea Ferată din Moldova)

[editar] Montenegro

• ŽCG (Montenegro Railways - Železnice Crna Gora)

[editar] Noruega

• NSB (Norwegian State Railways - Norges Statsbaner)
• Urskog-Hølandsbanen (Museum railway in Sørum)
• Flåmsbana AS
• Flytoget (Airport express train to Oslo Airport Gardermoen)
• Ofotbanen AS

[editar] Países Baixos

• NS (Dutch Railways - Nederlandse Spoorwegen)
• NoordNed
• Syntus
• Connexxion
• DB Regionalbahn Westfalen

[editar] Polônia

• Koleje Mazowieckie (Rail Mazovia)
• PKP (Polish State Railways - Polskie Koleje Państwowe SA)
• SKM (Szybka Kolej Miejska -- S-Bahn type service in Poland's Tri-City region)

[editar] Portugal

• Caminhos de Ferro Portugueses
• Fertagus, SA (Portuguese Private Railway Operator)

[editar] República Tcheca

• ČD (Czech Railways - České dráhy)
• JHMD (Jindřichohradecké místní dráhy - Jindřichův Hradec Local Railways)

[editar] Romênia

• Caile Ferate Romane (Compania Naţională de Căi Ferate "CFR")
• Grup Feroviar Roman (GFR)
• Unifertrans
• Servtrans

[editar] Rússia

• Rossiskiye Zheleznye Dorogi (Российские железные дороги, RZhD)

[editar] Sérvia

• Železnice Srbije (ŽS)
• Beovoz Belgrade Underground railway

[editar] Suécia

• SJ (Statens Järnvägar)
• Green Cargo
• Tågkompaniet
• Connex Tåg
• BK Tåg
• Arlanda Express

[editar] Suíça

Ver artigo principal: Lista de ferrovias da Suíça.

[editar] Turquia

• Turkish State Railways (TCDD - Turkiye Cumhuriyeti Devlet Demiryolları)

[editar] Ucrânia

• Ukrzaliznytsya (Укрзалізниця, Ukrzaliznytsya, UZ)

[editar] Reino Unido

Ver artigo principal: Lista de ferrovias do Reino Unido.

[editar] Oceania

[editar] Austrália

[editar] Linha e trem

• Queensland Rail
• Pacific National (Tasmânia, Victorian country railways, excluding interstate network)
• Rail Corporation New South Wales (urban passnger lines in Sydney, Newcastle and Wollongong area, other New South Wales lines are controlled or maintained under contract by Australian Rail Track Corporation)
• FreightLink (Darwin-Tarcoola Railway)
• Australian Railroad Group (South Australian rural branch lines)

[editar] Linha única

• Australian Rail Track Corporation (interstate network)
• WestNet Rail (Western Australia - Westrail Ceased to Exist in 2000)

[editar] Trem único

• Pacific National
• Southern Shorthaul Railroad
• South Spur Rail Services
• Great Southern Railway (Australia)
• Patrick Rail Operations
• Specialised Container Transport
• Silverton Rail

[editar] Trem alugado

• Chicago Rail Freight Leasing Australia

[editar] Nova Zelândia

• Toll Rail
• Veolia
• Taieri Gorge Railway